2016年2月18日星期四

How Long can Patients with One Kidney Live

How long can patients with one kidney live? The answer just lies in whether the remaining kidney can function normally. As long as the other kidney can function normally, patients with one kidney can lead a normal life. However, for those with only one kidney, the remaining kidney will have to carry on the functions of both kidneys, which adds burden on it. Patients with one kidney need to pay special care in their daily life.

Hong ling can patients with one kidney live? The life expectancy for those with one kidney should be based on the specific condition of the patient. Those who have one kidney can be divided into three groups;

1. Some are born with one kidney.

2. Some have one kidney after kidney donation.

3. Some others have taken kidney excision(nephrectomy) due to severely damaged kidney.

Of the three, the first two groups of patients can preserve a normal life as long as the kidney can be well protected. However, for the third group of patients, due to the existence of pathogenic factors and decompensated kidney function(the remaining kidney fulfill functions of both kidneys), the kidney have much higher possibility of deteriorating into end-stage kidney disease(ESKD). Therefore, patients with kidney diseases are not advised to take nephrectomy to excise the lesioned kidneys. And try a proper way to save the failed kidneys so as to have a longer life expectancy with our kidneys.

For those born with one kidney and those who have donated a kidney, daily nursing is significant to preserve its efficiency and to have a longer life expectancy. For this, patients need to take a balanced diet, prevent urinary tract infections and avoid nephrotoxic medicines so as to have a longer life expectancy.

However, for those with one kidney after kidney recision, things are much different. The life expectancy is much worse and also is linked with the specific condition. The remaining kidney will works in a decompensated way; what's more, as there exist certain pathogenic factors in the kidneys, the left kidney may develop into end-stage kidney diseases much more faster than others.

Take Kidney Cyst for example. Occasionally, patients with cyst in kidney(most probably polycystic kidney) are advised to take nephrectomy for one or both of their kidneys because much suffering is brought to the patient due to augmented kidney, cyst rupture or cyst relapse. However, after kidney recision, the left kidney works difficultly, which, added by the squeezing of the growing cysts, will increase kidney deterioration speed and finally lead to kidney failure. At that time, dialysis or kidney transplantation can be the final choices.


All in all, those with kidney diseases may experience faster speed of kidney function deterioration with kidney recision than others. We treasure a therapy that can save damaged nephrons maximally instead of kidney recision.

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