1. Changes in eating habits: They must be under the supervision of a physician to discuss your diet, change bad eating habits, restricting certain foods to meet nutritional needs, improve quality of life.
2. Control of heat supply heat The correct amount should be based on disease for decision generally maintain ideal body weight as the standard. Because these patients tend to have disorders of lipid metabolism, so reducing fat intake not only helps control the heat, but also to improve metabolic disorders.
3. Low-salt, high-vitamin diet: Hypertensive patients with nephropathy should control salt intake, avoid salty foods, addition of preservatives in foods to eat little. Adequate intake of vitamins, especially the B vitamins, beneficial to regulate metabolism, when necessary you can take vitamin supplements.
4. Drink tea adequate amounts: The polyphenols in human fat metabolism plays an important role. You can detoxify, anti-inflammatory, softening blood vessels.
5. Protein is an essential nutrient, but if protein intake is high, it will increase the burden on the kidneys, increased kidney damage. If inadequate intake can affect the supply of nutrients the body. Therefore, patients should determine protein intake according to the state of renal function: When there is no significant renal dysfunction, control of protein intake in a day or 50g. If serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen etc obvious anomalies, protein intake should be reduced daily 20 ~ 40g.
6. Patients with renal disease in hypertensive limiting salt intake: should be reduced to below 6g per day, ie after removing the cushion regular beer, a bottle of salt is about 6g. This amount refers to the amount of salt include cooking salt and other foods are converted into sodium salt of the total. Suitable for reducing sodium intake can help lower blood pressure, reduce sodium and water retention in the body.
Hypertensive patients with renal impairment, regardless of the degree of renal damage, must be strictly controlled. Blood pressure to prevent further damage to kidney function. When renal dysfunction, especially when the glomerular filtration rate at 20 mL / min under control of blood pressure can sometimes cause acute oliguric renal failure, but can not become evidence of anti-hypertensive therapy. Control of blood pressure can protect organs (heart and brain) functions of life, and even if the evil hardening of the renal arteries has entered the ESRD stage, strict control of blood pressure can also be recovering the renal function. Uremia reached in an effort to control high blood pressure should also be added to dialysis therapy, which can correct the uremia and water retention. Single treatment of dialysis difficult to control blood pressure and satisfaction should be added with antihypertensive drugs, practice has shown that minoxidil and propranolol combined effect is better.
Above mentioned are science diet of hypertensive nephropathy? If you are interested in our items, still pay attention to us please! We articles on various diseases of kidneys, include rudimetos, symptoms, treatment, diet and Fitness has all the information? If you have any problem, you can consult our experts online or leave a message below!
