Some patients with nephrotic syndrome have nausea, vomiting after drinking alcohol, so not drinking alcohol is dangerous for nephrotic syndrome? Should it be banned?
Alcohol has some damage to nephrotic syndrome. Of cause, which has a small amount of alcohol is beneficial for the body, but healthy amount of alcohol is only several grams a day, which can not be well controlled, so it is recommended by nephrologists patients nephrotic syndrome should better get rid alcohol.
Alcohol can reduce blood flow to the kidneys and aggravate renal ischemia and hypoxia is not good for the recovery of renal damage. We know that nephrotic syndrome is caused by immune complex deposition and inflammation of the kidneys. Intrinsic renal cells are damaged and kidney function decrease, as a result, abnormal amount of protein membrane pass through glomerular filtration and urine leakage. Alcohol can worsen kidney damage and induce relapse of disease conditions.
Alcohol can affect nitrogen balance in the body and increase protein breakdown and further raise the level of blood urea nitrogen and creatinine. This will definitely increase kidney burden.
Patients with nephrotic syndrome often have high blood pressure and HLP (hyperlipidemia) .Consumo of alcohol can cause weight gain and reduced hepatic glycogen synthesis, therefore, those with obesity, hypertension, nephrotic syndrome and hyperlipidemia should avoid any alcoholic beverage, time is thinner wine or beer.
Over-consumption of alcohol can affect appetite and induce nourishment and lack of different match conditions cause serious alcoholic cirrhosis. Moreover, that alcohol can also add an extra burden to the heart.
Actually drinking has harmful effects throughout the body. Drinking alcohol long term can cause anemia, platelet disorder and various bleeding, because it can cause problems gastrointestinal absorption, poor nutrition, excretion of vitamin B6 increase and vitamin B1, B2 and folic acid will be waste by the body, alcohol also can worsen atherosclerosis and hyperlipidemia.
Besides avoiding alcohol, patients with nephrotic syndrome should pay more attention to infection prevention. Due to low immunity, patients are vulnerable to various infections that can worsen kidney function and induce relapse of proteinuria, swelling, therefore, early prevention and treatment are very important to protect kidney function and decrease the rate of recurrence of nephrotic syndrome .
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