2014年12月22日星期一

The lupus nephritis disease care

1. Psychological care: Disease or take hormones can cause change posture and appearance, unable to bear children, and some loss of function in patients with severe, the depressed patient, overloaded thought lost confidence in life, rejects an treatment. The family members should talk to the patients, allowing patients to feel the warmth and love of people around social, to increase confidence in treatment, and explains reactions are reversible.

2. Diet Care: You have to eat out high-calorie, high in vitamins, low salt diet, in addition to kidney failure can give a high protein diet, use conditional long-term milk, especially colostrum, because the colostrum contains many antibodies, increased immunity.

3. Day care: Outdoor activities can be coated chloroquine face cream, wear long sleeves, wear a wide-brimmed hat, reduce sunlight, prevent skin damage is severe. Interior must there curtain. Good oral care, available in 4% sodium mouthwash to prevent fungal infections, have an oral fungal infection taking nystatin 500,000 units three times a day, or a solution of 1-4% clotrimazole rinsing 3 4 times daily. For finger, toes, nose, earlobes and other parts of the widespread melting arteritis Raynaud's phenomenon, should keep warm and avoid freezing necrosis distal limb.

4. Care medicines: Expert Treatment of lupus nephritis patients should be instructed to correct the use of corticosteroids. After control of the disease can be taken daily or every other day, 07 8:00 a.m.-taking medicine, in order to reduce the inhibitory effect of drugs on the adrenal cortex, and method of making the drug less, so as not to cause a phenomenon of "rebound".

5. To prevent colds and infections: Once the infection, antibiotics should be used much immediately. When patients with lupus nephritis home care, to prevent colds currently hot note. If after a cold, to follow doctor's orders, small renal toxicity taking medicines for colds, for example Victoria c silver fins, oral SHL, Isatis ect.

6. Be careful rehabilitation: Patients with lupus nephritis should have enough sleep, to reduce fatigue while it may be appropriate to participate in various activities, housework and abundance of recreational activities, farmers can be hand light work.

7. Patients with lupus nephritis episodes alternate referral if symptoms recur, it is necessary to consult a doctor.Dosage fatigue, infections, birth often relapse incentives should be taken to avoid. Women of childbearing age should contraception, multiple organ damage should terminate the pregnancy. For organ damage is not apparent, long illness yet, in families, no person urgent desire fertility, under the direction of physicians also have safe delivery, mother and safe preceding child, but should be done under strict medical supervision .

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